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One source of growth is external growth from a merger or acquisition. Often merg ...

One source of growth is external growth from a merger or acquisition. Often mergers or acquisitions are justified on the basis of the expected benefits from "synergies" created by the merger or acquisition. Economists know these as economies of scale and economies of scope.
The focus of this discussion will be on defining economies of scale and economies of scope, as well as the key differences between the two within the context of a hypothetical scenario of your choice.

Instructions

Select one of the mergers and acquisitions below:
  • Sirius XM acquires Pandora.
  • The merger of Sprint, T-Mobile and Metro PCS.
  • The merger of Strayer University and Capella University.
  • The Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance.
For your chosen scenario, address the following in your discussion post:
  • What are the synergies that come from the economies of scope?
  • What are the synergies that come from the economies of scale?
  • How do economies of scope and economies of scale differ within the context of your chosen scenario?
    • How are these two concepts different in general?
Note: In your discussion posts for this course, do not rely on Wikipedia, Investopedia, or any similar website as a reference or supporting source.
To earn full credit for your discussion, you must complete one post and one follow-up or reply to a classmate. Make sure both the post and the reply focus on the questions asked.

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In Managerial Economics, Froeb discussed post-investment holdup as a sunk cost p ...

In Managerial Economics, Froeb discussed post-investment holdup as a sunk cost problem associated with contract-specific fixed inveents. The modern theory of contracts is sometimes called the theory of joining wills, which simply means when parties make an agreement they are joining together to complete an endeavor of mutual interest. The problem with all contracts that endure over time is that not all potential challenges can be anticipated. The idea of joining wills is that parties will attempt to seek accommodations to advance their mutual interest, so long as the return on the invested activity pays off. Froeb illustrates the idea by the example of marriage as a contract (1).
Sources
  1. Luke M. Froeb. 2018. Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach (5th ed.). p. 59. Cengage.

Instructions

Review the three scenarios below. Look for which, if any, of these scenarios presents an example of post-investment holdup.
  1. Your firm conducted a search for a new chief financial officer and hired a highly qualified candidate with a yearly salary of $250,000. After six months, the person left to join another firm.
  2. Your firm has an exclusive contract to assemble automobile seats for a number of luxury models. Almost 100% of the materials are imported and, of those, over 50% include parts manufactured in China. All of the prices on the parts from China increased by 25% when the U.S. imposed tariffs on China. Your company has informed all of its customers that increased cost must be passed on for your firm to continue supplying the seats. All of your customers reluctantly agreed to pay the additional cost.
  3. Your company took note of your progress toward your MBA, and when the director for customer services left the company, you were asked to take over as interim director. You were encouraged to apply for the full-time position once you got your MBA. You served for 13 months, at which time your company was acquired by another company and your position was abolished.
In your discussion post, address the following:
  • Which of the above, if any, are an example of post-investment holdup?
  • Define the following and explain each within the context of a chosen scenario:
    • What is the sunk, or stranded, cost?
    • What is the contract?
    • Was the contract breached?
    • What are the damages?
Note: In your discussion posts for this course, do not rely on Wikipedia, Investopedia, or any similar website as a reference or supporting source.
To earn full credit for your discussion, you must complete one post and one follow-up or reply to a classmate. Make sure both the post and the reply focus on the questions asked.

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Congratulations. Your project has been staffed and you are about to meet with th ...

Congratulations. Your project has been staffed and you are about to meet with the team for the first time. Initial impressions are important and you’ll need visuals for your presentation. Create a slide show (in PowerPoint or similar software) in which you address the following, in this order:
  1. Goals: What the project hopes to accomplish.
  2. Critical Success Factors: Identify at least four different stakeholders; for each, list at least two things that the stakeholder requires in order to deem the project successful.
  3. Acquisition strategy: Should the system be built in house, created by a contractor, purchased off the shelf and customized, or leased as a service? Explain your rationale.
  4. Resources: For in-house development, what people and skills are required and what development life cycle do you recommend? Otherwise, identify three candidate organizations that can deliver the system.
  5. System functions: In a table format, summarize the types of users for the system; the business reason(s) each would use the system; the ways that the system supports each of these needs and how this support differs from the current system.
  6. Connectivity: Provide a diagram that shows how the system will connect to the other information systems and what data flows among them.
  7. Security: List the most serious cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities of the new system. Suggest strategies to address them.
  8. Mobility: Identify the system’s capabilities for mobile use. Include a title and summary slide.
Use one slide for each of the preceding eight points.

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In this project, you will provide a detailed project presentation for your new ...

In this project,  you will provide a detailed project presentation for your new information system project. Because of its importance to the organization, your presentation must be thoughtful and visually appealing. To help you stay on track for this three-week effort, the executives have assigned you a project manager. For each week leading up to the presentation, you are expected to turn in a short (less than one page) status report.
It must address just four things:
  1. What did you expect to accomplish on the project this week?
  2. What did you actually accomplish on the project this week?
  3. What issues have arisen, and what help do you need?
  4. What do you expect to accomplish on the project next week?
Please write up your responses as a series of bullet points in memo form. There is no need for a cover page.

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You have been recently hired as an assistant controller for XYZ Industries, a la ...

Effective financial reporting depends on sound ethical behavior. Financial scandals in accounting and the businesses world have resulted in legislation to ensure adequate disclosures and honesty and integrity in financial reporting. A sound economy is contingent on truthful and reliable financial reporting.
 
Instructions:
  • Read the following scenario.
  • Answer the questions that follow. This will be a 2-3 page submission in a question and answer format (also in paragraph form). An introduction and conclusion is not required.
  • Refer back to your textbook for guidance on how to think through the scenario.
     
You have been recently hired as an assistant controller for XYZ Industries, a large, publically held manufacturing company. Your immediate supervisor is the controller who also reports directly to the VP of Finance. The controller has assigned you the task of preparing the year-end adjusting entries.  In the receivables area, you have prepared an aging accounts receivable and have applied historical percentages to the balances of each of the age categories.  The analysis indicates that an appropriate estimated balance for the allowance for uncollectible accounts is $180,000.  The existing balance in the allowance account prior to any adjusting entry is a $20,000 credit balance.
 
After showing your analysis to the controller, he tells you to change the aging category of a large account from over 120 days to current status and to prepare a new invoice to the customer with a revised date that agrees with the new category.  This will change the required allowance for uncollectible accounts from $180,000 to $135,000. Tactfully, you ask the controller for an explanation for the change and he tells you “We need the extra income, the bottom line is too low.”
 
Required:
 
In a 2-3 page paper, discuss the following:
  1. Consider what you have learned relative to ethics and financial reporting. What is the rationale for the calculations/process used to estimate the $180,000 uncollectible allowance?
  2. How do you think the misstatement of funds will impact the income statement and balance sheet?
  3. What is the ethical dilemma you face? What are the ethical considerations? Consider your options and responsibilities as assistant controller.

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NRSG378 Assessment 1– Project RCA Case Study ...

Case Study Option 1: Mr Jeffries, a 76 years-old patient was admitted to the acute aged care ward of a hospital following a fall at home, where he injured both his wrists. He has a history of Type 2 diabetes mellitus and usually self-administers his insulin at home via an insulin pen TDS before meals. The ward was very short-staffed for the morning shift due to staff absences (gastro outbreak), so RN Amanda was seconded from the paediatric ICU (PICU) department to work the morning shift on the acute aged care ward. Amanda had 30 years of PICU experience and had not looked after adults since her graduate year, however she was happy to help out as she thought that working in aged care had to be much easier than nursing critically unwell infants. Amanda introduced herself to Mr Jefferies and he asked her when he was going to get his insulin, so he could eat breakfast. Amanda read the medication order and went to the treatment room to prepare the 2 units of Humulin. She was a bit confused because the medications and equipment were different to the PICU ones, but she drew up the insulin, checking carefully that she had the right patient, right time, and right medication against the medication order. She asked Agency RN George to check the prepared injection, and George glanced at the items in the kidney dish, checked the insulin vial to see that it read “Humulin” and the use by date and said it was all OK. Amanda proceeded to administer the insulin to Mr Jeffries and then continued with her busy shift. An hour later Mr Jeffries rang the bell as he was feeling very unwell. He appeared anxious, confused, was tachycardic and sweating, so Amanda checked his BGL and it was 1.8 mmol/L. The MET team were called and after some emergency IV dextrose Mr Jeffries was transferred to HDU for monitoring. An incident form was completed and when questioned by the unit manager about the incident Amanda demonstrated that she had used a 3ml syringe to administer the insulin instead of an insulin syringe. The patient had received 2 mls (200 units) of insulin instead of the ordered 2 units of insulin. The hospital Quality and Safety unit investigated this incident. Root cause: medication error – incorrect dose of medication administered to patient.


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NRSG378 Assessment 2 – Project RCA Case Study ...

Case Study Option 1: Mrs Bentley, an 84 years-old was admitted to hospital for a routine total knee replacement (TKR). Mrs Bentley was alert and oriented before surgery, chatting with the nursing team and her pre-op observations were all within normal limits. Mrs Bentley’s surgery commenced at 1700hrs, two hours later than planned due to a complication with the previous patient in the theatre. The tired OT staff rushed to prepare for Mrs Bentley’s surgery and all the instruments were checked by Scrub RN Nicole, who quickly looked over the trays of instruments and stapled the paper instrument receipts from Clean Sterile Supply Department (CSSD) in the patients notes. Mrs Bentley’s surgery was uneventful, and she was transferred to post anaesthetic care unit (PACU). She recovered well, and the only issue was a slightly elevated temperature. The PACU nurse reasoned that this was probably due to post-op inflammation and noted this on the PACU report. Mrs Bentley was transferred to the orthopaedic ward at 1930hrs, where she was received by RN Steve. Steve completed a set of initial post-operative observations, noting Mrs Bentley’s elevated temperature. Steve missed some scheduled post-op observations on Mrs Bentley as he was busy. When the night shift arrived at 2100hrs Steve handed over to RN Misha that Mrs Bentley was stable, had not passed urine since her return to the ward and her temperature remained elevated due to post-op inflammation, but it had been like this since PACU so was not reason for concern. Misha did a set of observations noting that Mrs Bentley still had a high temperature, her BP was a bit low and she gave Mrs Bentley an extra blanket as she was shivering. Mrs Bentley seemed a bit sleepy and confused to Misha, but Misha thought that this was normal considering Mrs Bentley’s age and documented “temp due to inflammation, low BP, wound dressing dry and intact, confused ? dementia” in Mrs Bentley’s notes. The night shift was very busy due to two staff calling in sick so Misha didn’t do any further observations on Mrs Bentley, only checking on her as she walked past the room noting that Mrs Bentley appeared to be sleeping. When the morning shift arrived at 7am Mrs Bentley was found semi-conscious, disoriented, moaning in pain. Her skin was clammy, and there was purulent ooze from her operation site. The MET team were called, and Mrs Bentley was transferred to ICU, where she was placed on assisted ventilation. She was also administered a large dose of IV antibiotics for suspected infection and had to return to theatre for further surgery to remove the infected prosthesis. She eventually recovered after a long hospital stay but had ongoing health issues. During the Infection Prevention and Control follow-up of Mrs Bentley’s critical incident it was noted that two of the trays of instruments used in Mrs Bentley’s surgery were not sterile with the CSSD tickets in her notes stating "steriliser cycle incomplete”. The root cause of this incident was that surgery was performed with unsterile instruments.

 


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Written Reflection on Social Crisis ...

Written Reflection on Social Crisis Based on both the creative work and the artist statement, write an argumentative essay (1,500 words in total) to continue reflecting on the relevance of UNCC100 to the selected social crisis that is connected to your ACU course of study. Throughout the essay:

  1. Present an argument concerning the logic and message of UNCC100 as well as its usefulness (or not) in both navigating and negotiating the social crisis (see Criterion 3, 4, 5, and 6).
  2. Explain (see Criterion 3) (a) the relationship between the Catholic social thought principles, (b) your choice of social crisis, and (c) how the social crisis is relevant to your course of study.
  3. Analyse (see Criterion 4) and evaluate (see Criterion 5) topics and concepts from the UNCC100 learning materials throughout.

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Reflection on the Relevance's of UNCC100 to a Social Crisis ...

Artist Statement Write an artist statement (250 words in total) that describes: (a) the inspiration underpinning the creative work you have produced (c. 125 words); and (b) a rationale of the elements in the creative work and how they meet aspects of this task (c. 125 words).


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Reflection on the Relevance of UNCC100 to a Social Crisis ...

Creative Work Produce an original piece of creative work in which you reflect on the relevance of UNCC100 to a social crisis that is connected to your ACU course of study. This can be in any medium or genre, e.g., poem, short story, letter, diary entry, collage, dramatic skit, painting, sculpture, musical composition, dancing composition, etc. It should take your tutor no longer than approximately 2 or 3 minutes to view, listen to, read, etc. The text (e.g., poem), photograph (e.g., painting), or public recording link (e.g., musical composition) should be at the top of the document you submit through Speedgrader on Canvas.


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